What is the role of ethics in nursing?

The role of ethics in nursing is fundamentally about guiding nurses in making decisions that respect patient autonomy and promote well-being. Ethical principles such as autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice are crucial in nursing practice. These principles help nurses navigate complex situations and ensure that they prioritize the needs and rights of their patients.

Promoting patient autonomy means supporting individuals in making their own choices about their healthcare, which is essential for building trust and fostering a collaborative nurse-patient relationship. Additionally, ethics encourages nurses to consider the overall well-being of patients, advocating for interventions that not only adhere to medical standards but also align with the patients' values and preferences.

The focus on ethics equips nurses with the necessary framework to handle dilemmas that may arise in practice, ensuring that the care provided is both compassionate and appropriate. This ethical foundation is what ultimately supports a holistic approach to patient care.